A Senate committee is investigating whether or not a distinguished cryptocurrency investor violated federal tax regulation to save lots of a whole bunch of hundreds of thousands of {dollars} after he moved to Puerto Rico, a preferred offshore tax haven, in line with a letter reviewed by The New York Instances.
Senator Ron Wyden, an Oregon Democrat, despatched the letter on Jan. 9 to Dan Morehead, the founding father of Pantera Capital, one the most important crypto funding companies.
The letter mentioned the Senate Finance Committee was investigating tax compliance by rich Individuals who had moved to Puerto Rico to make the most of a particular tax break for the island’s residents that may scale back tax payments to zero.
The investigation was targeted on individuals who had improperly utilized the tax break to keep away from paying taxes on earnings that was earned outdoors Puerto Rico, in line with the letter.
“Usually, the vast majority of the achieve is definitely U.S. supply earnings, reportable on U.S. tax returns, and topic to U.S. tax,” the letter mentioned.
The letter requested detailed info from Mr. Morehead about $850 million in funding income he made after transferring to Puerto Rico in 2020, noting that he “might have handled” the beneficial properties as exempt from U.S. taxes.
Mr. Morehead mentioned in a press release that he moved to Puerto Rico in 2021. “I imagine I acted appropriately with respect to my taxes,” he mentioned.
Mr. Wyden was chairman of the Finance Committee till Republicans took management of the Senate final month. Throughout his tenure, the committee investigated a number of methods that rich Individuals have used to keep away from paying taxes.
It’s unclear what might come of the investigation. Below the Biden administration, federal regulators and Democratic lawmakers cracked down on the crypto business and distinguished tech figures. President Trump and Republicans in Congress have embraced crypto, promising much less aggressive enforcement.
A spokesman for Mr. Wyden mentioned the investigation was “ongoing” and declined additional remark. A spokeswoman for the Finance Committee’s new chair, Senator Michael D. Crapo of Idaho, didn’t reply to a request for remark.
For greater than a decade, rich Individuals, together with many tech entrepreneurs, have flocked to Puerto Rico to make the most of Act 60, a tax break established in 2012 underneath a unique identify. Any capital beneficial properties earnings generated within the U.S. territory isn’t topic to native or federal earnings tax.
Lately, the Justice Division, the Inside Income Service and lawmakers have investigated abuses of that system. The I.R.S. has mentioned its prison division recognized about 100 individuals who might have dedicated tax evasion.
A former Goldman Sachs dealer, Mr. Morehead based Pantera within the early 2000s and turned it into one of many largest funding companies targeted on crypto, backing more than 100 crypto companies over the past 12 years. These embrace main U.S. crypto companies akin to Circle, Ripple and Coinbase, which operates the most important market for digital currencies in the USA.
After Mr. Morehead moved to Puerto Rico, Pantera offered “a big place” and generated capital beneficial properties “in extra of $1 billion,” in line with Mr. Wyden’s letter. Mr. Morehead’s share of the beneficial properties totaled greater than $850 million, the letter mentioned.
The letter requested Mr. Morehead to share info associated to these transactions, together with the names of his tax advisers. It additionally requested him to share a listing of any belongings he offered whereas a resident of Puerto Rico, together with cryptocurrencies.