Ivory Coast is the most recent West African nation to expel troops of former colonial energy after Mali, Burkina Faso and Niger.
Ivory Coast has introduced that French troops will go away the nation this month after a decades-long army presence, turning into the most recent African nation to downscale army ties with its former coloniser.
In an end-of-year deal with to the nation on Tuesday, President Alassane Ouattara mentioned the forty third BIMA marine infantry battalion at Port-Bouet in Abidjan – the place French troops had been stationed – “shall be handed over” to Ivory Coast’s armed forces as of January 2025.
“We could be pleased with our military, whose modernisation is now efficient. It’s on this context that we’ve selected the concerted and organised withdrawal of French forces” from Ivory Coast, Ouattara mentioned.
France, whose colonial rule in West Africa ended within the Nineteen Sixties, has practically 1,000 troopers in Ivory Coast, in line with studies.
Ivory Coast is the most recent West African nation to expel French troops after Mali, Burkina Faso and Niger. In November, inside hours of one another, Senegal and Chad additionally introduced the departure of French troopers from their soil.
On December 26, France returned its first military base to Chad, the final Sahel nation to host French troops.
Ivory Coast stays an vital ally of France. The downscaling of army ties comes as France tries to revive its waning political and army affect on the African continent by devising a brand new army technique that may sharply scale back its everlasting troop presence throughout the continent.
France has now been kicked out of greater than 70 % of African nations the place it had a troop presence because the finish of its colonial rule. The French stay solely in Djibouti, with 1,500 troopers, and Gabon, with 350 personnel.
Analysts have described the developments as a part of the broader structural transformation within the area’s engagement with Paris amid rising native sentiments towards France, particularly in coup-hit nations.
After expelling the French troops, army leaders of Niger, Mali and Burkina Faso have moved nearer to Russia.