Lava penetrates protecting obstacles close to Grindavik, a fishing city on a southwestern peninsula additionally evacuated final yr.
A volcano has erupted south of Iceland’s capital, Reykjavik, spewing lava and smoke in a fiery show that had earlier triggered the evacuation of vacationers and residents though air site visitors continued as regular.
“Warning: An eruption has begun,” the Icelandic Meteorological Workplace mentioned in an announcement on Tuesday. “The entire size of the eruptive fissure is now about 1,200 metres (3,937 ft) and continues to increase southward.”
Known as a land of ice and hearth for its many glaciers and volcanoes, the nation has now seen 11 eruptions south of the capital since 2021 when dormant geological techniques reactivated after about 800 years.
Iceland sits above a volcanic hotspot within the North Atlantic. Probably the most disruptive incident in current occasions was the 2010 eruption of the Eyjafjallajokull volcano, which despatched enormous clouds of ash into the ambiance and disrupted transatlantic air journey for months.
The eruption on the Reykjanes peninsula on Tuesday thus far has indirectly affected Reykjavik and has not induced important dispersal of ash into the stratosphere, avoiding air site visitors disruptions.
The eruption penetrated protecting obstacles near the fishing city of Grindavik, forcing an evacuation of its residents, who had returned after earlier eruptions, though most homes have stood empty for greater than a yr.
“There’s lava coming inside the barrier for the time being, nevertheless it’s a really restricted eruption thus far,” mentioned Rikke Pedersen, head of the Nordic Volcanological Heart.
Emergency providers additionally evacuated the close by Blue Lagoon luxurious spa within the hours earlier than the eruption after geologists warned it was imminent.
Pedersen mentioned it was related in measurement to at least one from January 2024, which unleashed lava into Grindavik.
Icelandic consultants predicted that the so-called fissure eruptions, characterised by lava flowing out of lengthy cracks within the Earth’s crust fairly than a single volcanic opening, may repeat themselves for many years and even centuries.
The North Atlantic island, house to just about 400,000 folks, attracts 1000’s of vacationers yearly who come to discover its rugged panorama, geysers, scorching springs and volcanoes.